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Inferior Alveolar Nerve Dysfunction Related with Periapical and Pericoronal Lesions

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±è±ÔÅ ( Kim Gyu-Tae ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±èÁ¤³² ( Kim Chung-Nam ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è¹Î¼ö ( Kim Min-Su ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
±è¼öÈ£ ( Kim Soo-Ho ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÓÈ£°æ ( Lim Ho-Kyung ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
ÀÌÀǼ® ( Lee Eui-Seok ) - Korea University Guro Hospital Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery

Abstract


The inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) is one of the branches of the mandibular division of the trigeminal nerve and innervates the mandible, mandibular teeth, gingiva of inferior alveolus, and lower lip. IAN dysfunction can occur during many dental surgical procedures and is associated with pathologic findings such as mandibular fractures, benign and malignant tumors, and osteomyelitis. We treated two patients with IAN injuries, caused by periapical and pericoronal lesions, by decompression via extraction and medication, and confirmed quantitative improvement. The aim of this article report was to review rare cases of successful treatment of IAN dysfunction following periapical and pericoronal lesions.

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Inferior alveolar nerve, Trigeminal nerve dysfunction, Paresthesia, Periapical disease, Pericoronitis

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